However, Internet platforms are known to receive censorship directives from various government offices or officials.įigure 1: MY2022’s splash screen and basic UI Previous work has found little consistency in what content different Chinese Internet platforms censor. Chat and other real-time communications platforms operating in China typically perform automated censorship using a blocklist of keywords whose presence in a message will trigger its censorship. Such crimes are utilized by the Chinese government to restrict political and religious expression over the Internet. Vague definitions of prohibited content are often called “ pocket crimes” referring to authorities being able to deem any action as an offense. Internet platforms operating in China are legally required to control content communicated over their platforms or face penalties. Following professional tennis player Peng Shuai’s 2021 sexual assault accusation against Chinese Communist Party leader Zhang Gaoli and her subsequent disappearance, Human Rights Watch stated that “the IOC has vaulted itself from silence about Beijing’s abysmal human rights record to active collaboration with Chinese authorities in undermining freedom of speech and disregarding alleged sexual assault.” According to IOC documents, Zhang Gaoli headed the steering committee charged with securing and organizing the 2022 Games. In December 2021, the United States House of Representatives voted unanimously to condemn the IOC and stated that the IOC had violated their own human rights commitments by cooperating with the Chinese government. The International Olympic Committee (IOC), the organization responsible for organizing the Games, has been criticized for failing to uphold human rights. Some governments including Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States have pledged to diplomatically boycott the Games, meaning that these countries will allow athletes to compete at the Games but will not send government delegates to attend the event. As early as February 2021, over 180 human rights groups had called for governments to boycott the Olympics, arguing that holding the Games in Beijing will legitimize a regime currently engaging in genocide against Uyghur people in China. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing have generated significant controversy. While the vendor did not respond to our security disclosure, we find that the app’s security deficits may not only violate Google’s Unwanted Software Policy and Apple’s App Store guidelines but also China’s own laws and national standards pertaining to privacy protection, providing potential avenues for future redress.The app also includes a censorship keyword list, which, while presently inactive, targets a variety of political topics including domestic issues such as Xinjiang and Tibet as well as references to Chinese government agencies. MY2022 includes features that allow users to report “politically sensitive” content.However, as the app collects a range of highly sensitive medical information, it is unclear with whom or which organization(s) it shares this information. MY2022 is fairly straightforward about the types of data it collects from users in its public-facing documents.Server responses can also be spoofed, allowing an attacker to display fake instructions to users. Health customs forms which transmit passport details, demographic information, and medical and travel history are also vulnerable. MY2022, an app mandated for use by all attendees of the 2022 Olympic Games in Beijing, has a simple but devastating flaw where encryption protecting users’ voice audio and file transfers can be trivially sidestepped.Read a translation of the report in Simplified Chinese and Traditional Chinese Key Findings
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